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Falls at Home and Foot Safety for Older Adults

Falling at home is a common concern for older adults and can happen during ordinary daily activities. Several factors can increase risk, including poor lighting, clutter, and reduced stability. Foot and ankle problems may also affect balance. Pain, stiffness, or limited movement can make walking less secure and increase the chance of falling. Simple home adjustments can reduce hazards. Older adults can also keep emergency contacts nearby and use sturdy handrails when needed.

Preventing falls starts with making the home easier and safer to navigate. Remove loose rugs or secure them firmly to the floor. Clear clutter from hallways, stairs, and frequently used rooms. Keep rooms and walkways well lit, especially near bedrooms and bathrooms. Handrails can provide additional support on stairs. Older adults should also wear supportive, properly fitting shoes rather than walking barefoot on slippery surfaces. Regular foot checks can identify problems that may affect comfortable movement. Taking time to stand slowly can help reduce sudden balance changes.

 

A fall can cause several foot and ankle problems. Common injuries include sprains, bruises, and tendon irritation. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, or difficulty bearing weight. Risk increases with fragile bones, poor balance, and previous falls. After a fall, a podiatrist can examine the feet and ankles for signs of injury. The evaluation may include checking movement, stability, and areas of tenderness. Imaging tests may be ordered when a fracture is suspected. Well-fitting shoes can improve traction and provide a steadier base while moving around the home.

 

Treatment after a fall depends on the injury and its severity. A podiatrist may recommend rest, supportive footwear, or temporary immobilization. Follow-up appointments can help monitor healing and identify ongoing problems. Do not ignore foot or ankle pain after falling, even if symptoms seem mild at first. If you have fallen at home and have foot or ankle pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with one of our podiatrists from Preferred Footcare, LLC. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Stamford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Recognizing Sever’s Disease in Children

Sever’s disease is a common cause of heel pain in growing children and teens. It develops when the growth plate in the heel becomes swollen and irritated. A growth plate is an area of cartilage near the end of a bone where much of its growth occurs. Because this area is weaker than mature bone, it can be more vulnerable to injury. Sever’s disease typically occurs during the growth spurt of puberty, often between ages nine and 14. Heel pain or tenderness may affect one or both feet. Swelling, redness, and stiffness can also occur, and some children may limp because of discomfort.

 

During a growth spurt, bones and surrounding soft tissues may grow at different rates. Muscles and tendons can become tight and pull on the heel’s growth plate. Running and jumping can place additional stress on this area, leading to irritation and pain. For this reason, Sever’s disease is often seen in active children who participate in sports, especially activities performed on hard surfaces. Symptoms generally become worse during or after physical activity. Less commonly, prolonged standing can place constant pressure on the heel and contribute to the condition.

 

A podiatrist can evaluate a child’s heel pain and determine whether Sever’s disease may be responsible. Diagnosis usually involves discussing the child’s activities and carefully examining the heel. X-rays do not show Sever’s disease itself, but they may sometimes be used to rule out other causes of heel pain. Podiatric treatment may include supportive shoe inserts or a walking boot, when appropriate. More severe or persistent symptoms may require additional treatment. Fortunately, Sever’s disease usually improves without causing lasting problems, and it no longer occurs once the heel’s growth plate finishes developing. If your child has persistent heel pain that affects walking or sports participation, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see one of our podiatrists from Preferred Footcare, LLC. Our doctors can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Stamford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Common Causes of Gait Abnormalities in Children

A gait abnormality is an unusual walking pattern that affects how a child places the feet, moves the legs, or maintains balance while walking. Normal gait develops as children grow, but changes in walking can sometimes indicate pain, weakness, or an underlying condition. One common example is an antalgic gait, which is caused by pain. A child with an antalgic gait may spend less time bearing weight on the affected side, and quickly shift weight to the opposite leg. Other causes include leg length discrepancy, flat feet, and joint problems. Early recognition can help prevent worsening discomfort and movement limitations.

Symptoms of gait abnormalities can vary depending on the underlying cause. Parents may notice limping, uneven steps, walking on the toes, or reluctance to participate in physical activities. Children may also complain of foot, ankle, or lower back pain. Risk factors include congenital foot differences, developmental problems, and significant differences in leg length. 

 

A podiatrist can evaluate the child’s walking pattern and determine whether the problem originates in the feet, ankles, or another part of the lower body. Treatment begins with a medical history and physical examination, followed by gait assessment and an evaluation of foot alignment. They may also look at joint movement, muscle strength, and leg length. Imaging may be recommended when structural concerns are suspected. Treatment can include wearing supportive footwear, custom orthotics, or treatment for an underlying foot condition. A leg length discrepancy may require specific correction based on its severity and cause.

 

Early treatment can improve walking efficiency, reduce pain, and support healthy movement as a child develops. Parents should not ignore persistent limping or noticeable changes in walking, especially when symptoms interfere with school, sports, or daily activities. If your child has developed an unusual walking pattern, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for a thorough evolution and proper management and treatment solutions. 

The health of a child’s feet is vital to their overall well-being. If you have any questions regarding foot health, contact one of our podiatrists of Preferred Footcare, LLC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tips for Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

  • Make sure their shoes fit properly
  • Look for any signs of in-toeing or out-toeing
  • Check to see if they have Clubfoot (condition that affects your child’s foot and ankle, twisting the heel and toes inward) which is one of the most common nonmajor birth defects.
  • Lightly cover your baby’s feet (Tight covers may keep your baby from moving their feet freely, and could prevent normal development)
  • Allow your toddler to go shoeless (Shoes can be restricting for a young child’s foot)
  • Cut toenails straight across to avoid ingrown toenails
  • Keep your child’s foot clean and dry
  • Cover cuts and scrapes. Wash any scratches with soap and water and cover them with a bandage until they’ve healed.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Stamford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about What to Do to Keep Your Child’s Feet Healthy

Aging Feet and Ongoing Pain

Long-lasting foot pain becomes more common with age and can make everyday activities more difficult for many older adults. Years of standing, walking, and joint stress may gradually affect the feet and lead to discomfort that limits balance and mobility. Certain health conditions, including diabetes and osteoarthritis, which is a form of joint wear that causes stiffness and inflammation, may increase the likelihood of chronic foot problems. Extra body weight can also place additional strain on the feet and ankles over time. Seniors frequently experience foot issues such as thickened skin, painful pressure areas, changes in toenail growth, and toe deformities that make walking uncomfortable. In some cases, foot pain may also contribute to reduced activity and a lower quality of life. A podiatrist can identify the source of discomfort and recommend treatment to improve comfort, stability, and movement. If you are a senior and chronic foot pain is affecting your daily routine, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact one of our podiatrists from Preferred Footcare, LLC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

  • Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
  • Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
  • Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
  • Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
  • Shoes that don’t fit properly
  • Pressure sores
  • Loss of circulation in legs & feet
  • Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Stamford, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Reminder: When Was the Last Time...?

Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!

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